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What should I know about smoking (my own and my husband's) if we're thinking about getting pregnant soon?

Answer

Pregnancy issues aside, smoking cessation should be the health intervention that you and your husband make immediately. Heart disease, and a multitude of cancers are dramatically increased by smoking (and being exposed to second hand smoke, even if you yourself are not a smoker), and no matter how long or much you smoke, your risks will be reduced if you stop.

Having said that, it's easier said than done, because nicotine is addictive. There are many mechanisms out there to assist you in stopping, and these should be initiated long before you try to conceive. Patches, pills, gums, therapy and alternative medicine options (such as acupuncture) are available. Speak with your doctor about what is best for you and how to most effectively and efficiently quit, preferably before you conceive.

Smoking in pregnancy increases your risk of low birth weight and growth restricted babies, as well as premature placental separation (abruption) and placenta previa. Babies that are exposed to smoking after birth are at higher risk of asthma and SIDS (sudden infant death syndrome).


Wendy Fried, M.D., FACOG, FACS, is an OB/Gyn with Northern Obstetrics and Gynecology, PC in North Hills, New York

Disclaimer: The information provided in this document is for educational purposes only. It is not medical advice and is not intended as a substitute for medical advice. Only your own physician knows all the important details of your specific medical and personal history and should be the only one to give you advice regarding your own medical care. You should never disregard medical advice or delay seeking medical advice or treatment because of something you have read herein. If you have any questions whatsoever about your medical health or believe you have a medical problem or disease, you should contact your medical doctor or healthcare provider.